Sterling background check hiring process

What Do They Check in a Sterling Background Check?

6 min read

Sterling is one of the largest background check providers, used by companies across healthcare, finance, technology, and education. What they check depends on the package the employer selects — but most Sterling background checks include criminal records, employment verification, and identity confirmation at minimum.

What Sterling typically checks

  • Criminal record search. National, state, and county criminal databases — felony and misdemeanor convictions, pending charges, and warrant records.
  • Employment verification. Sterling contacts previous employers to confirm job titles, dates of employment, and sometimes reason for leaving.
  • Education verification. Confirming degrees, certificates, and institutions listed on the application.
  • Motor vehicle record (MVR). Driving history, license status, and violations — relevant for roles involving driving.
  • Drug screening. Some packages include pre-employment drug tests, coordinated through Sterling's lab network.
  • Professional license verification. Confirming professional licenses (nursing, accounting, law, etc.) are current and in good standing.
  • Global watchlist. Terrorist watchlists, sanctions lists, and exclusion lists — required for regulated industries.
  • Credit history. For roles with financial responsibility, a credit report may be included (with candidate consent, per FCRA).

What Sterling does not check

  • Social media. Sterling does not screen personal social media accounts unless the employer specifically requests a social media screening package.
  • Medical history. Employment-related medical checks are separate from the background check and require explicit consent.
  • Arrests without convictions. Arrests that did not lead to convictions are generally not reported, per FCRA guidelines.

How long it takes

Most Sterling background checks complete within 2 to 5 business days. Criminal searches in counties that require manual courthouse records can take longer — up to 7–10 business days for some jurisdictions.

Your rights during the process

  • You must give written consent before the background check runs (FCRA requirement).
  • If the employer takes adverse action based on the results, they must notify you and provide a copy of the report.
  • You have the right to dispute inaccurate information.

Timing depends on the provider too — how long a Checkr background check takes breaks down turnaround times on a competing platform.

Bottom line

Sterling checks criminal records, employment, education, licenses, drug screening, and watchlists — the exact scope depends on the package your employer selects. The pre-authorization form lists what's included. If you have concerns about your record, address them proactively with the recruiter before the check runs.